244 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
244 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
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import re
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from typing import List, Tuple, Optional
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import os
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class MarkdownProcessor:
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"""
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Markdown文档处理器:处理标题层级、目录标记和格式清洗
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这个处理器用于处理中文文档(如招股说明书等)的标题格式化和目录标记,
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可将非标准的标题格式统一转换为Markdown标准的标题格式。
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"""
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# 标题模式定义
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PATTERNS = {
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"first_level": re.compile(
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r"^(重大事项提示|重要声明|声明|声明和承诺|目录|声明及承诺|发行人声明|"
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r"发行概况|本次发行概况|声明与承诺|释义|第[一二三四五六七八九十百]{1,3}[节章])"
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),
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"second_level": re.compile(r"^[一二三四五六七八九十]+、"),
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"third_level": re.compile(r"^([一二三四五六七八九十]+)"),
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}
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def __init__(self, debug: bool = False):
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"""
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初始化Markdown处理器
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Args:
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debug: 是否开启调试模式,开启后会打印处理过程信息
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"""
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self.debug = debug
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def clean_lines(self, lines: List[str]) -> List[str]:
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"""
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清理文本行:去除空行和规范化标题格式
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Args:
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lines: 原始文本行列表
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Returns:
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清理后的文本行列表
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"""
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cleaned = []
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for line in lines:
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stripped = line.strip()
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if not stripped:
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continue
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if re.match(r"^目\s*录$", stripped):
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cleaned.append("目录")
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elif stripped.startswith("#"):
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# 移除现有的#号和空格,后续会重新添加正确的标题级别
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cleaned.append(stripped.replace("#", "").strip())
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else:
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cleaned.append(stripped)
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return cleaned
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def clean_header(self, header: str) -> str:
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# 去除所有空格和句点
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header = re.sub(r"^[一二三四五六七八九十]+、", "", header)
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header = re.sub(r"^([一二三四五六七八九十]+)", "", header)
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header = header.replace(" ", "").replace(".", "").replace("·", "")
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# 去除行末的数字(匹配末尾的数字)
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header = re.sub(r"\d+$", "", header)
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return header
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def mark_toc_lines(self, lines: List[str]) -> List[str]:
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"""
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标记目录区域中的行,添加TOC:前缀
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Args:
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lines: 清理后的文本行列表
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Returns:
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标记了目录的文本行列表
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"""
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result = []
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toc_mode = False
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all_table_content_str = ""
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toc_min_end_len = 15
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toc_counter = 0
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for index, line in enumerate(lines):
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if toc_mode:
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toc_counter += 1
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if re.match(r"目\s*录$", line.strip()):
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toc_mode = True
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result.append("目录")
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elif (
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toc_mode
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and re.match(r".*释义$", line.strip().replace(" ", ""))
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and toc_counter > toc_min_end_len # 防止目录中的前几行就找到了结束标志
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):
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# 目录区域结束标志
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toc_mode = False
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result.append(line)
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elif toc_mode:
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# 在目录区域内的行添加TOC:前缀
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result.append(f"TOC:{line}")
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all_table_content_str = all_table_content_str + self.clean_header(
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header=line
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)
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else:
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result.append(line)
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return result, all_table_content_str
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def format_headings(self, lines: List[str], all_table_content_str) -> List[str]:
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"""
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格式化标题,根据不同的模式添加对应的Markdown标题标记
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Args:
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lines: 文本行列表
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all_table_content_str: 目录内容的字符串
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Returns:
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格式化标题后的文本行列表
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"""
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formatted = []
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for line in lines:
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# 跳过已标记为目录的行
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if line.startswith("TOC:"):
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formatted.append(line)
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continue
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# 检查并格式化标题
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if self.PATTERNS["first_level"].match(line):
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new_line = f"\n# {line}\n"
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if self.debug:
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print(f"第一级标题: {line}")
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print("-" * 20)
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elif self.PATTERNS["second_level"].match(line):
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# 移除中文序号 (如 "一、")
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cleaned_line = re.sub(r"^[一二三四五六七八九十]+、", "", line)
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# 检查清理后的内容是否在目录中
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if self.clean_header(cleaned_line) in all_table_content_str:
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new_line = f"\n## {line}\n"
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if self.debug:
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print(f"第二级标题: {line}")
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print("-" * 20)
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else:
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new_line = line
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elif self.PATTERNS["third_level"].match(line):
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# 移除中文序号 (如 "(一)")
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cleaned_line = re.sub(r"^([一二三四五六七八九十]+)", "", line)
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# 检查清理后的内容是否在目录中
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if self.clean_header(cleaned_line) in all_table_content_str:
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new_line = f"\n### {line}\n"
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if self.debug:
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print(f"第三级标题: {line}")
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print("-" * 20)
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else:
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new_line = line
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else:
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new_line = line
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formatted.append(new_line)
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return formatted
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def process_file(self, input_path: str, output_path: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
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"""
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处理单个Markdown文件
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Args:
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input_path: 输入文件路径
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output_path: 输出文件路径,如未指定则自动生成
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Returns:
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输出文件的路径
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"""
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if not output_path:
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# 自动生成输出文件名
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base_name, ext = os.path.splitext(input_path)
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output_path = f"{base_name}_processed{ext}"
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# 读取文件
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with open(input_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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lines = f.readlines()
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# 处理流程:清理 -> 标记目录 -> 格式化标题
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cleaned_lines = self.clean_lines(lines)
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toc_marked_lines, all_table_content_str = self.mark_toc_lines(cleaned_lines)
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formatted_lines = self.format_headings(toc_marked_lines, all_table_content_str)
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print(f"目录文字串: {all_table_content_str}")
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# 写入结果
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with open(output_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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for line in formatted_lines:
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f.write(line + "\n")
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if self.debug:
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print(f"处理完成! 结果已保存至: {output_path}")
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return output_path
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def main():
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"""主函数,用于示例和命令行执行"""
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import argparse
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Markdown文档标题与目录处理工具")
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parser.add_argument("input_file", help="输入Markdown文件路径")
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parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", help="输出Markdown文件路径(可选)")
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parser.add_argument("-d", "--debug", action="store_true", help="启用调试输出")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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input_path = args.input_file
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processor = MarkdownProcessor(debug=args.debug)
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# 判断是文件还是目录
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if os.path.isdir(input_path):
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# 批量处理所有 .md 文件
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for root, _, files in os.walk(input_path):
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for file in files:
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if file.endswith(".md"):
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file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
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output_dir = args.output if args.output else root
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os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
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output_filename = os.path.splitext(file)[0] + "_processed.md"
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output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename)
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print(f"处理文件: {file_path}")
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processor.process_file(file_path, output_path)
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else:
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# 单文件处理
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output_path = processor.process_file(input_path, args.output)
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print(f"文件处理完成,输出路径: {output_path}")
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return
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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# 测试代码
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# processor = MarkdownProcessor(debug=True)
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# input_path = "安徽天源.md"
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# output_path = "安徽天源科技股份有限公司_processed.md"
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# processor.process_file(input_path, output_path)
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# 使用方法python md_processor.py input_folder/input_file -o output_folder
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